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Hjerneforandringer ved alvorlig leversykdom. Leverencefalopati

Ved alvorlig leversykdom hoper det seg opp med avfallsstoffer i sirkulasjonen. Slike stoffer kan påvirke og sløve hjernen og ende opp i en livstruende tilstand.

Leverencefalopati oppstår ved alvorlig leversykdom (levercirrhose) og ved akutte leverskader.

Sist oppdatert:

7. juni 2023

Vil du vite mer

Dette dokumentet er basert på det profesjonelle dokumentet Leverencefalopati . Referanselisten for dette dokumentet vises nedenfor

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  2. American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases, European Association for the Study of the Liver. Hepatic Encephalopathy in Chronic Liver Disease: 2014 Practice Guideline by the European Association for the Study of the Liver and the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases. Journal of Hepatology 2014;61: 642-59. PubMed
  3. Wolf DC. Hepatic encephalopathy. Medscape, last updated Apr 04, 2019. emedicine.medscape.com
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  11. Sanyal A, Younossi ZM, Bass NM, et al. Randomised clinical trial: rifaximin improves health-related quality of life in cirrhotic patients with hepatic encephalopathy - a double-blind placebo-controlled study, Aliment Pharmacol Ther 2011 Oct;34(8):853-61.
  12. Sharma BC, Sharma P, Lunia MK, et al. A randomized, double-blind, controlled trial comparing rifaximin plus lactulose with lactulose alone in treatment of overt hepatic encephalopathy. Am J Gastroenterol 2013 Jul 23. doi: 10.1038/ajg.2013.219. DOI
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  14. López-Franco Ó, Morin JP, Cortés-Sol A, Molina-Jiménez T, Del Moral DI, Flores-Muñoz M, Roldán-Roldán G, Juárez-Portilla C, Zepeda RC, Cognitive Impairment After Resolution of Hepatic Encephalopathy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Front Neurosci 2021;15: 579263 PubMed
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