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Piriformissyndromet

Piriformissyndromet er en tilstand som gir smerter på baksiden av bekkenet og i baken, eventuelt med utstråling nedover i beinet. Diagnosen er omstridt.

Kvinne som sitter ved en kontorpult og tar seg til ryggen, angir smerter i bekkenet på venstre side. Glass med smertestillende medisiner foran henne på pulten
Piriformissyndromet er en tilstand hvor smerte kan kjennes i bakre del av bekkenet, i baken. Colourbox

Sist oppdatert:

7. mai 2024

Dette dokumentet er basert på det profesjonelle dokumentet Piriformissyndromet . Referanselisten for dette dokumentet vises nedenfor

  1. Shah S. Piriformis syndrome. Medscape, last updated Dec 21, 2018. emedicine.medscape.com
  2. Johnson R. Approach to hip and groin pain in the athlete and active adult. UpToDate, last updated Nov 28, 2018. www.uptodate.com
  3. Miller TA, White KP, Ross DC. The diagnosis and management of Piriformis Syndrome: myths and facts. Can J Neurol Sci 2012; 39:577. PubMed
  4. Chamberlain R. Hip Pain in Adults: Evaluation and Differential Diagnosis published correction appears in Am Fam Physician. 2021 Mar 1;103(5):263. Am Fam Physician. PMID: 33448767 PubMed
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  6. Miller TA, White KP, Ross DC. The diagnosis and management of piriformis syndrome: myths and facts. Can J Neurol Sci 2012 Sep;39(5):577-83. pmid:22931697 PubMed
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  10. Fowler IM, Tucker AA, Weimerskirch BP, et al. A randomized comparison of the efficacy of 2 techniques for piriformis muscle injection: ultrasound-guided versus nerve stimulator with fluoroscopic guidance. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2014 Mar-Apr. 39(2):126-32. PMID: 24509422. PubMed
  11. Ozisik PA, Toru M, Denk CC, Taskiran OO, Gundogmus B. CT-guided piriformis muscle injection for the treatment of piriformis syndrome. Turk Neurosurg. 2014. 24(4):471-7. PMID: 25050669. PubMed
  12. Misirlioglu TO, Akgun K, Palamar D, Erden MG, Erbilir T. Piriformis syndrome: comparison of the effectiveness of local anesthetic and corticosteroid injections: a double-blinded, randomized controlled study. Pain Physician. 2015 Mar-Apr. 18 (2):163-71. PMID: 25794202. PubMed
  13. Ahadi T, Yousefi A, Sajadi S, et al. Comparing radial extracorporeal shockwave therapy and corticosteroid injection in the treatment of piriformis syndrome: A randomized clinical trial. J Bodyw Mov Ther. 2023 Jan;33:182-188. PMID: 36775517. PubMed
  14. Koh MM, Tan YL. Use of botulinum neurotoxin in the treatment of piriformis syndrome: A systematic review. J Clin Orthop Trauma. 2022 Jul 9;31:101951.PMID: 35865325. PubMed
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