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Helvetesild, herpes zoster

Helvetesild gir ubehag og smerter som kløe, prikking og svie. Utslettet kan bryte ut samtidig med smertene eller komme etterpå. Personer med helvetesild kan smitte andre med vannkopper.

Bildet viser utslett ved helvetesild.

Sist oppdatert:

18. mars 2024

Dette dokumentet er basert på det profesjonelle dokumentet Herpes zoster . Referanselisten for dette dokumentet vises nedenfor

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  2. Saguil A, Kane S, Mercado M, Lauters R. Herpes zoster and postherpetic neuralgia: Prevention and management. Am Fam Physician 2017 Nov 15;96(10):656-663. Pmid: 29431387 PubMed
  3. Fashner J, Bell AL. Herpes zoster and postherpetic neuralgia: prevention and management. Am Fam Physician 2011; 83: 1432-7. American Family Physician
  4. Johnson BH, Palmer L, Gatwood J, et al. Annual incidence rates of herpes zoster among an immunocompetent population in the United States. BMC Infect Dis. 2015;15:502. PubMed
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  8. Gebo KA, Kalyani R, Moore RD, Polydefkis MJ. The incidence of, risk factors for, and sequelae of herpes zoster among HIV patients in the highly active antiretroviral therapy era. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 2005; 40: 169. PubMed
  9. Forbes HJ, Bhaskaran K, Thomas SL, et al. Quantification of risk factors for herpes zoster: population based case-control study. BMJ 2014; 348: g2911. BMJ (DOI)
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  23. Han Y, Zhang J, Chen N, He L, Zhou M, Zhu C. Corticosteroids for preventing postherpetic neuralgia. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2013, Issue 3. Art. No.: CD005582. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD005582.pub4. DOI
  24. Colin J, Prisant O, Cochener B, Lescale O, Rolland B, Hoang-Xuan T. Comparison of the efficacy and safety of valaciclovir and acyclovir for the treatment of herpes zoster ophthalmicus. Br J Ophthalmol 2000; 107: 1507-11. PubMed
  25. Jiang X, Li Y, Chen N, et al. Corticosteroids for preventing postherpetic neuralgia. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2023; 12: CD005582. pmid:38050854 PubMed
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